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The DUI Stop

A.R.S. 28-1381 — impaired to the slightest degree, or 0.08 within two hours of driving

To the slightest degree. In Arizona it is unlawful to drive or be in actual physical control of a vehicle while under the influence of liquor, a drug, a toxic vapor or any combination, if impaired to the slightest degree. Being entitled to use the drug is not a defense to that charge.

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The measureThe offense
The measureImpaired to the slightest degreeThe offenseDUI, a class 1 misdemeanor
The measureAlcohol concentration of 0.08 or more within two hours of drivingThe offenseDUI
The measure0.04 or more in a commercial motor vehicle, a vehicle for hire or as a transportation network company driverThe offenseDUI
The measure0.15 or more but less than 0.20The offenseExtreme DUI
The measure0.20 or moreThe offenseExtreme DUI, with higher minimums
A first convictionAt least
A first convictionDUIAt leastNot less than ten consecutive days in jail, all but one day of which the judge may suspend on completion of court ordered screening, education or treatment; a fine of not less than $250; two additional assessments of $500; an ignition interlock device if liquor was involved
A first convictionExtreme DUI, 0.15 or moreAt leastNot less than thirty consecutive days in jail and a fine of not less than $250
A first convictionExtreme DUI, 0.20 or moreAt leastNot less than forty-five consecutive days in jail and a fine of not less than $500

Refusing the test. After an arrest, a driver who refuses, or does not expressly agree to and complete, the test is told that the license will be suspended for twelve months, or for two years for a second or later refusal within eighty-four months.

A written or online request for a hearing has to reach the department within thirty days after the notice, or the suspension becomes final. At arraignment the court tells the defendant that a jury trial may be requested, and grants it if requested.

A person with metabolites of marijuana in the body is guilty under the drug paragraph of the DUI section only if also impaired to the slightest degree. The odor of marijuana does not by itself give reasonable suspicion of a crime, except when an officer is investigating DUI.

Sources for this section (4)
  1. A.R.S. 28-1381 — Driving or actual physical control while under the influence
  2. A.R.S. 28-1382 — Driving or actual physical control while under the extreme influence of intoxicating liquor
  3. A.R.S. 28-1321 — Implied consent; tests; refusal to submit to test; order of suspension; hearing
  4. A.R.S. 36-2852 — Allowable possession and personal use of marijuana

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of September 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Arizona attorney.

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