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Handing Over A Firearm

G.L. c. 140, § 128A — a license holder may sell to another, no more than 4 firearm transfers a calendar year

To another license holder. A person with a license to carry may sell or transfer firearms and ammunition, and a person with a firearm identification card may sell or transfer rifles and shotguns that are not large capacity or semiautomatic, to another license or card holder, but no more than 4 firearm transfers may occur per calendar year.

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To a dealer. Sales to a licensed seller, a federally licensed dealer, or a public historical society, museum or collection have no annual limit.

Handguns and more. For a transfer of a firearm other than such a rifle or shotgun, the buyer must also hold a valid permit to purchase.

Heirs. An heir or devisee may sell inherited firearms to a dealer or a museum, or no more than 4 a calendar year to license or card holders.

Federal law adds its own rules on transfers, including to people who live in another state, which are not on this page. Whether a particular sale, loan or gift is lawful is a question for a licensed Massachusetts attorney.

Sources for this section (1)
  1. G.L. c. 140, § 128A — Private sales and transfers of firearms

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of September 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Massachusetts attorney.

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Terms with a legal meaning that is narrower than the everyday one. Each links to the definition and the authority behind it.