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Handing Over A Firearm

ORS 166.470 — no transfer to someone under 18, a person with a felony conviction, or others the section lists

Who may not receive one. A person may not intentionally sell, deliver or otherwise transfer any firearm when the person knows or reasonably should know the recipient is under 18 years of age, has been convicted of a felony, has an outstanding felony warrant, or is free on pretrial release for a felony. It is a Class A misdemeanor.

  • ORS 166.470
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  • Was committed to the Oregon Health Authority, or is subject to an order prohibiting the purchase or possession of firearms because of mental illness.
  • Was convicted of a misdemeanor involving violence, or found guilty except for insanity of one, within the previous four years.
  • Was found guilty except for insanity of a felony.
  • ORS 166.470

Those recipients are on the same list, unless relief from the disability has been granted or the record expunged. Selling, delivering or transferring a firearm the person knows or reasonably should know is stolen is prohibited too.

  • ORS 166.470

The rule about minors does not stop a parent or guardian, or someone with their consent, from transferring a firearm other than a handgun to the minor, or anyone from temporarily transferring a firearm to a minor for hunting, target practice or any other lawful purpose.

  • ORS 166.470

The section that routes transfers between private parties through a gun dealer is printed in the current edition with amendments made by a ballot measure that, the edition notes, a court has enjoined, so this page leaves it out rather than say which version governs. Federal law adds rules of its own. Whether a particular sale, loan or gift is lawful is a question for a licensed Oregon attorney.

  • ORS 166.470
Sources for this section (1)
  1. ORS 166.470 — Limitations and conditions for sales of firearms

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of October 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Oregon attorney.

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Walked through

This section is the long version of a step in one walkthrough. Each one takes the same law one decision at a time, with both sides of the moment written out.