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A Summons Instead of Arrest

RSA 594:14 — a written summons for a misdemeanor or violation, and a misdemeanor for not appearing

Where a peace officer has probable cause to believe a person committed a misdemeanor or a violation, the officer may hand the person a written summons in place of an arrest. A summons may also be issued after an arrest for a misdemeanor or violation, in place of bail.

  • RSA 594:14
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A summons is not used where the officer has probable cause of domestic abuse, a violation of a protective order, or stalking.

  • RSA 594:14

Not appearing is a misdemeanor. The summons names the court, the day and the hour. A person who fails to appear in answer to it is guilty of a misdemeanor, and a warrant for arrest may issue.

  • RSA 594:14

The summons itself says that a person charged with a class A misdemeanor or a felony who cannot afford a lawyer fills out an application for court appointed counsel and delivers it to the circuit court, and that the application may be made before the arraignment.

  • RSA 594:14
Sources for this section (1)
  1. RSA 594:14 — Summons Instead of Arrest

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of October 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed New Hampshire attorney.

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