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When the Landlord Retaliates

R.I. Gen. Laws § 34-18-46 — a complaint within six months before a rent hike or eviction is presumed to be the reason

  • Complaining to a code enforcement agency about a violation affecting health and safety.
  • Complaining to the landlord about the landlord's duties.
  • Organizing or joining a tenants' union.
  • Using any other lawful right or remedy.
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A landlord may not raise rent, cut services, or bring or threaten an eviction because a tenant did any of those. A tenant who is retaliated against has the lockout remedies and a defense to the eviction.

Six months. Evidence of a complaint within six months before the landlord's act creates a presumption of retaliation, unless the complaint came after notice of the increase or cut.

The section lists cases where an eviction may go forward anyway. A particular situation is a question for a licensed Rhode Island attorney.

Sources for this section (1)
  1. R.I. Gen. Laws § 34-18-46 — Retaliatory conduct prohibited

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of October 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Rhode Island attorney.

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