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Cannabis and Drug Possession

Conn. Gen. Stat. § 21a-279a — 21 and over may have one and one half ounces, and five locked at home or in the car

A person twenty one years of age or older may possess, use and consume cannabis up to a limit of one and one half ounces of plant material, plus five ounces in a locked container at home or in a locked glove box or trunk, or the equivalent in cannabis products. Plants grown at home under the cultivation statute do not count against it.

  • Conn. Gen. Stat. § 21a-279a
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Who handles this in Connecticut: legal aid programs and the state offices, listed in the Connecticut directory.

Who and how muchFirst offenseAfter that
Who and how muchUnder 18, less than five ouncesFirst offenseA written warning, and possibly a referral to a youth services bureauAfter thatA referral, then a delinquency case
Who and how much18 or older but under 21, less than five ouncesFirst offenseA $50 fine, and a statement on cannabis and young people to read and signAfter thatA $150 fine
Who and how much18 or older but under 21, five ounces or moreFirst offenseA $500 fineAfter thatA class D misdemeanor
Who and how much21 or older, over the limit but under five ounces and eight lockedFirst offenseA $100 fineAfter thatA $250 fine
Who and how much21 or older, five ounces or more, or eight lockedFirst offenseA $500 fineAfter thatA class C misdemeanor
  • Conn. Gen. Stat. § 21a-279a

No one under eighteen may be arrested for cannabis possession. The officer issuing a complaint seizes the cannabis to be destroyed.

  • Conn. Gen. Stat. § 21a-279a

Possessing any quantity of any other controlled substance without authority is a class A misdemeanor. For a second offense the court evaluates the person and, for a drug dependent person, may suspend prosecution for treatment. Doing it intending to be within two hundred feet of a school or a licensed child care center brings a sentence of imprisonment and probation with community service.

  • Conn. Gen. Stat. § 21a-279
Sources for this section (2)
  1. Conn. Gen. Stat. § 21a-279a — Limits for legal possession of cannabis. Penalty for illegal possession. Calculation of amount and equivalencies. Immunity
  2. Conn. Gen. Stat. § 21a-279 — (Formerly Sec. 19-481). Penalty for illegal possession of a controlled substance other than cannabis. Alternative sentences. Immunity

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of October 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Connecticut attorney.

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