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Seat Belts and Car Seats

Conn. Gen. Stat. § 14-100a — every rider buckled; a child rides rear facing to age two, and in a seat or booster to age eight

The operator of and any passenger in a motor vehicle originally equipped with seat belts wears one while it is operated on a highway. The operator secures in a belt any passenger eight years of age or older and under sixteen.

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Who handles this in Connecticut: legal aid programs and the state offices, listed in the Connecticut directory.

The childHow the child rides
The childUnder two years of age, or under 30 poundsHow the child ridesRear facing, in a child restraint system with a five point harness
The childTwo to under five, or 30 to under 40 poundsHow the child ridesRear facing or forward facing, with a five point harness
The childFive to under eight, or 40 to under 60 poundsHow the child ridesIn a seat with a five point harness, or a booster seat secured by a seat belt
The childEight or older and 60 pounds or moreHow the child ridesIn a child restraint system or a seat belt
  • A rear facing child seat never goes in the front seat of a vehicle with a working passenger side air bag.
  • A booster seat is used only where the vehicle's belt includes a shoulder belt.
  • A person whose disability or impairment prevents wearing a belt carries a written statement from a licensed physician, physician assistant or advanced practice registered nurse giving the reasons.
WhoNot wearing a belt
WhoAn operator 18 or older, or a passenger with themNot wearing a beltAn infraction, fined $50
WhoAn operator under 18, or a passenger with themNot wearing a beltAn infraction, fined $75

No officer may stop a car solely because a back seat passenger 16 or older is not wearing a belt, no points go on the license for a belt violation, and not wearing one is not contributory negligence or evidence in a civil action.

Sources for this section (1)
  1. Conn. Gen. Stat. § 14-100a — Seat safety belts. Child restraint systems. Wheelchair transportation devices

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of October 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Connecticut attorney.

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