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Moving Over For Stopped Emergency Vehicles

MCL 257.653a — a lane or 2 vehicle widths away, and at least 10 below the limit

In Michigan, a driver approaching and passing a stationary emergency vehicle showing flashing, rotating or oscillating red, blue, white or amber lights exhibits due care and caution, unless a police officer directs otherwise.

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The roadWhat the driver does
The roadAt least 2 lanes going the same wayWhat the driver doesSlows by at least 10 miles per hour below the limit and moves at least 1 lane or 2 vehicle widths away
The roadFewer lanes, or moving over is not possibleWhat the driver doesProceeds with due care and slows by at least 10 miles per hour below the limit
The resultThe penalty
The resultInjury to a police officer, firefighter or other responder nearbyThe penaltyA felony: up to 2 years, a fine of up to $1,000, or both
The resultDeath of such a responderThe penaltyA felony: up to 15 years, a fine of up to $7,500, or both

For an ordinary violation, the section prints both a misdemeanor of up to $500 and 90 days and a civil infraction with a civil fine of $400, the second beginning 60 days after the amending act took effect. The rule does not apply to an emergency vehicle stopped across a divided highway's dividing space or barrier.

Sources for this section (1)
  1. MCL 257.653a — Approaching stationary emergency or service vehicle

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of September 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Michigan attorney.

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