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The Last Hundred Feet

MCL 257.648 — determine it is safe, then signal before stopping or turning, by hand or by device

Before stopping or turning. The operator of a vehicle or bicycle on a highway, before stopping or turning from a direct line, first determines that it can be done in safety and gives a signal as the section requires.

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By hand or by device. The signal is given by hand and arm, or by a mechanical or electrical device that conveys an intelligible signal to other traffic.

The signalIn a vehicleOn a bicycle
The signalLeft turnIn a vehicleLeft hand and arm extended horizontallyOn a bicycleLeft hand and arm extended horizontally
The signalRight turnIn a vehicleLeft hand and arm extended upwardOn a bicycleLeft hand and arm upward, or right hand and arm horizontally
The signalStop or decrease speedIn a vehicleLeft hand and arm extended downwardOn a bicycleLeft hand and arm extended downward

The section sets no distance before a turn. Hand and arm signals, and the equipment a vehicle must carry for them, are set out in neighboring sections that are not all on this page. What a particular stop or ticket means is a question for a licensed Michigan attorney.

Sources for this section (1)
  1. MCL 257.648 — Signals for stopping or turning

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of September 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Michigan attorney.

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