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Getting Out Before Trial

MCA 46-9-301 — bail reasonable and not oppressive, release on recognizance, and no contact with the alleged victim

Before a verdict, the court authorizes the defendant's release on reasonable conditions that ensure the defendant's appearance and protect the community, and detains only in a case where death is a possible punishment and safeguards are inadequate.

  • MCA 46-9-106
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Who handles this in Montana: State Bar of Montana, Licensed Lawyer Montana; and legal aid programs and the state offices, listed in the Montana directory.

  • Bail is reasonable, sufficient to ensure appearance and protect others, and not oppressive.
  • It is considerate of the person's financial ability, record, ties to the community, family, mental health and employment.
  • A person otherwise eligible for bail may be released on personal recognizance.
  • MCA 46-9-301
  • MCA 46-9-111

The court may set conditions: committing no offense, restrictions on associations, home and travel, avoiding all contact with the alleged victim and potential witnesses, reporting, a curfew, or no firearms.

  • MCA 46-9-108
Sources for this section (4)
  1. MCA 46-9-106 — Release or detention of defendant pending trial
  2. MCA 46-9-108 — Conditions upon defendant's release -- notice to victim of stalker's release
  3. MCA 46-9-111 — Release on own recognizance
  4. MCA 46-9-301 — Determining amount of bail

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of October 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Montana attorney.

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