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Assault

18 Pa.C.S. 2701 — simple and aggravated assault, and how each is graded

In Pennsylvania, simple assault is attempting to cause, or intentionally, knowingly or recklessly causing, bodily injury to another; negligently causing bodily injury with a deadly weapon; or attempting by physical menace to put another in fear of imminent serious bodily injury.

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Simple assaultThe grade
Simple assaultIn a fight or scuffle entered into by mutual consentThe gradeMisdemeanor of the third degree
Simple assaultGenerallyThe gradeMisdemeanor of the second degree
Simple assaultAgainst a child under 12 by a person 18 or olderThe gradeMisdemeanor of the first degree

Aggravated assault includes attempting to cause serious bodily injury, or causing it intentionally, knowingly or recklessly with extreme indifference to human life, which is a felony of the first degree. Attempting to cause or intentionally or knowingly causing bodily injury with a deadly weapon is a felony of the second degree.

Bodily injury to an officer on duty is aggravated assault. Attempting to cause or intentionally or knowingly causing bodily injury to a police officer, firefighter, sheriff, judge, public defender or another person the section lists, in the performance of duty, is a felony of the second degree. So is bodily injury to school staff acting in the scope of their employment, and to a child under six by a person 18 or older.

Sources for this section (2)
  1. 18 Pa.C.S. 2701 — Simple assault
  2. 18 Pa.C.S. 2702 — Aggravated assault

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of September 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Pennsylvania attorney.

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