On A Bicycle
Transp. Code 551.101 — a driver's rights, the right edge, and lights at night
In Texas, a person operating a bicycle has the rights and duties of a driver operating a vehicle, unless the bicycle chapter alters them or a duty cannot by its nature apply, and a parent or guardian may not knowingly permit a child or ward to violate the rules.
Where on the road. A rider moving slower than other traffic stays as near as practicable to the right curb or edge, unless passing, preparing to turn left, avoiding a hazard, or riding in an outside lane less than 14 feet wide without a bicycle lane, or too narrow to share. Riders may go two abreast within a single lane if they do not impede the normal and reasonable flow of traffic.
- A brake capable of making a braked wheel skid on dry, level, clean pavement.
- At night, a white front lamp visible from at least 500 feet.
- On the rear at night, an approved red reflector visible from 50 to 300 feet, or a red lamp visible from 500 feet.
| The assumption | What the law actually does |
|---|---|
| The assumptionCyclists must ride single file | What the law actually doesTwo abreast within a single lane, if traffic is not impeded |
| The assumptionA cyclist hugs the edge of every lane | What the law actually doesNot in an outside lane under 14 feet wide without a bicycle lane |
Local ordinances on sidewalks, paths and bicycle registration are not all on this page. How these rules apply to a particular crash or ticket is a question for a licensed Texas attorney.
Sources for this section (3)
- Transp. Code 551.101 — Bicycles: rights and duties
- Transp. Code 551.103 — Bicycles: operation on roadway
- Transp. Code 551.104 — Bicycles: safety equipment
Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of September 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Texas attorney.