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Working Under Sixteen

W. Va. Code § 21-6-7 — three hours on a school day, eighteen a school week, and not after seven at night

A child 14 or 15 years of age may work in most jobs once the employer has the written consent of a parent, guardian or custodian on file.

  • W. Va. Code § 21-6-3
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Under sixteenThe limit
Under sixteenSchool daysThe limitNo more than three hours, and not during school hours
Under sixteenSchool weeksThe limitNo more than eighteen hours
Under sixteenDays without schoolThe limitNo more than eight hours
Under sixteenWeeks without schoolThe limitNo more than forty hours
Under sixteenTime of dayThe limitNot before seven in the morning or after seven at night, or nine from June 1 through Labor Day
Under sixteenBreaksThe limitNo more than five hours without at least thirty minutes for lunch

A child under fourteen may work only in farm work not declared hazardous, domestic work in the employer's home, a parent's own business, acting or performing, and delivering newspapers.

The hour limits do not apply to those jobs open to children under fourteen. Whether a particular job is allowed is a question for the Division of Labor.

Sources for this section (3)
  1. W. Va. Code § 21-6-1 — Employment of children under fourteen
  2. W. Va. Code § 21-6-3 — Parental consent for employment of children under 16
  3. W. Va. Code § 21-6-7 — Hours and days of labor by minors

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of October 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed West Virginia attorney.

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