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A Small Claim

Ala. Code § 12-12-31 — district court's small claims docket for up to $6,000, with or without a lawyer

District court has exclusive jurisdiction over civil actions where the amount in controversy, not counting interest and costs, is $6,000 or less. Those cases go on a small claims docket under simplified rules.

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Who handles this in Alabama: legal aid programs, lawyer referral and the state offices, listed in the Alabama directory.

  • Any party may appear with or without an attorney; a partnership through a partner or employee, and a corporation through an officer or full time employee.
  • A judgment including attorney fees goes only to a party represented by a licensed attorney.
  • Someone who bought the claim from its original owner files only through a licensed attorney.
  • Ala. Code § 12-12-31
Sources for this section (1)
  1. Ala. Code § 12-12-31 — Small Claims Actions; Attorney Representation; When; Attorney Fees; Prosecution of Assigned Claims; License Required

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of October 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Alabama attorney.

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