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Calling For An Overdose

A.R.S. 13-3423 — no possession charge from evidence found by calling 911 for help

In Arizona, a person who in good faith seeks medical help for someone's drug-related overdose is not charged or prosecuted for possessing or using a controlled substance or paraphernalia, or a preparatory offense, when the evidence was gained because they sought help. The person who overdosed is not charged with possession or use either.

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  • Seeking medical help means calling 911 or otherwise contacting police, poison control or a hospital emergency department.
  • Seeking help may be a mitigating factor in a prosecution under the drug chapter.
  • It does not limit evidence of other crimes, or an arrest for any other offense.

The saved text of the section carries a note that it is set to be repealed.

Sources for this section (1)
  1. A.R.S. 13-3423 — Drug overdose; immunity; definition

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of September 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Arizona attorney.

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