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When Someone Uses Your Name

Crim. Law § 8-301 — identity fraud, graded by value from $100 to $100,000 or more

In Maryland, knowingly, willfully and with fraudulent intent possessing or obtaining someone's personal identifying information without consent, to use or sell it for a benefit or to reach health information or health care, is identity fraud. So is assuming another person's identity, real or fictitious, to avoid arrest or prosecution, or with fraudulent intent to get something of value.

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The value involvedThe offenseUp to
The value involvedAt least $100 but less than $1,500The offenseMisdemeanorUp to1 year, a $500 fine, or both
The value involvedAt least $1,500 but less than $25,000The offenseFelonyUp to5 years, a $10,000 fine, or both
The value involvedAt least $25,000 but less than $100,000The offenseFelonyUp to10 years, a $15,000 fine, or both
The value involved$100,000 or moreThe offenseFelonyUp to20 years, a $25,000 fine, or both
  • Intending to manufacture or distribute other people's information is a felony carrying up to 10 years, a $25,000 fine, or both.
  • Maliciously posting someone's license, account, card or social security number online to harass them is a misdemeanor, as is assuming an identity to avoid arrest.
  • Conduct in one scheme may be added together to set the grade.
Sources for this section (1)
  1. Md. Code, Crim. Law § 8-301 — Identity fraud

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of October 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Maryland attorney.

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