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The Equipment Stop

G.L. c. 85, § 15 — 1/2 hour after sunset, 500 feet, and whenever the wipers are needed

When. A vehicle on a public way has headlights and taillights turned on and displayed so as to be visible from the front and rear during the period of 1/2 hour after sunset to 1/2 hour before sunrise, and at all other times when visibility is reduced so that persons or vehicles on the roadway are not clearly discernible at a distance of 500 feet, or when the windshield wipers are needed.

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Stationary too. The section applies to a vehicle whether stationary or in motion on a public way.

Not a moving violation for insurance. A violation is not deemed a conviction of a moving violation for the purpose of determining surcharges on motor vehicle insurance premiums.

An exemption. On the owner's written application with reasons, the department may in writing exempt a vehicle from the section for a period it elects.

Other equipment the code requires, from brakes to mirrors, is set out in other sections that are not on this page. Whether a lamp was out, or the conditions called for lights, is a question of fact, and whether a stop on that basis was lawful is a question for a licensed Massachusetts attorney.

Sources for this section (1)
  1. G.L. c. 85, § 15 — Lights on vehicles

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of September 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Massachusetts attorney.

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