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Family and Medical Leave

21 V.S.A. § 472 — up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave in any 12 month period

An employee who has worked for the same employer for one year, averaging at least 30 hours a week, is covered. Parental, bereavement and safe leave apply to employers with 10 or more such workers, and family leave to employers with 15 or more.

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  • An employee may take up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave in any 12 month period for parental leave, family leave, safe leave, or a qualifying exigency.
  • Up to two of those weeks may be bereavement leave, with not more than five workdays in a row.
  • The employee may use accrued paid leave during it, but that does not lengthen the leave.
  • Benefits continue at the same level, though the employee may be asked to pay the usual share.
  • The employee gives reasonable written notice, and for a birth or adoption the employer cannot demand it more than six weeks ahead.
  • On return, the employee is offered the same or a comparable job at the same pay, benefits and seniority.

An employer may not fire or retaliate against an employee for using or trying to use this leave.

Sources for this section (3)
  1. 21 V.S.A. § 471 — Definitions
  2. 21 V.S.A. § 472 — Leave
  3. 21 V.S.A. § 473 — Retaliation prohibited

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of October 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Vermont attorney.

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