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Working Under Eighteen

G.L. c. 149, § 66 — not after 10:00 p.m., later at 16 only before a non-school day, and an adult after 8:00 p.m.

In Massachusetts, chapter 149 sets one set of limits for minors under sixteen, a nighttime rule for every child, and a weekly cap for those under eighteen.

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Under sixteenThe limit
Under sixteenDaysThe limitNot more than six days in a week
Under sixteenA weekThe limitNot more than forty-eight hours
Under sixteenA dayThe limitNot more than eight hours, and split shifts fall within nine consecutive hours
Under sixteenThe windowThe limitNot before half past six in the morning or after seven in the evening, extended to nine in the evening from July first through Labor Day

Nights, for every child. No child may work before 6:00 a.m. or after 10:00 p.m. A child 16 or older may work until 11:30 p.m., or until 12 o'clock in a restaurant or race track, on any night other than one before a regularly scheduled school day. A place that stops serving customers at 10:00 p.m. may keep a child until 10:15 p.m.

An adult after 8:00 p.m. After 8:00 p.m. a child may work only under the direct and immediate supervision of an adult in a supervisory capacity who is in the workplace and reasonably accessible, except at a kiosk, cart or stand in an enclosed mall with security.

Under eighteen, in the listed establishments. Not more than six days or forty-eight hours in a week, or nine hours in a day, with any split shifts within twelve consecutive hours.

Work permits, the occupations the chapter lists, and the meal break are not all on this page. How these rules apply to a particular job, and the federal rules that may also apply, are questions for the state's labor department or a licensed Massachusetts attorney.

Sources for this section (3)
  1. G.L. c. 149, § 66 — Time of work for children; exceptions
  2. G.L. c. 149, § 65 — Hours and days of work of minors under sixteen
  3. G.L. c. 149, § 67 — Days and hours of work for those under eighteen

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of September 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Massachusetts attorney.

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