Telling Somebody At Work
N.J.S.A. 34:19-3 — disclosure, testimony, or refusal, and one year to sue
New Jersey's Conscientious Employee Protection Act bars retaliatory action against an employee for any of three things.
- Disclosing or threatening to disclose, to a supervisor or a public body, an activity, policy or practice of the employer, or of another employer it does business with, that the employee reasonably believes violates a law, rule or regulation, or is fraudulent or criminal. For a licensed or certified health care professional, that includes what the employee reasonably believes is improper quality of patient care.
- Providing information to, or testifying before, a public body investigating such a violation.
- Objecting to, or refusing to participate in, an activity the employee reasonably believes violates the law, is fraudulent or criminal, or is incompatible with a clear mandate of public policy on public health, safety or welfare or the environment.
One year. An aggrieved employee or former employee may bring a civil action within one year, with a jury trial on application of any party. All remedies available in common law tort actions are available.
What a court may order. An injunction, reinstatement, fringe benefits and seniority, all lost wages and benefits, and reasonable costs and attorney's fees. The court or jury may also assess a civil fine of not more than $10,000 for a first violation and $20,000 for each subsequent one, punitive damages, or both.
Federal statutes protect reports in particular fields, such as workplace safety, securities and federal contracts, with their own agencies and deadlines, and are not on this page. Whether a particular report was protected, and whether what followed was retaliation for it, are questions for a licensed New Jersey attorney.
Sources for this section (2)
- N.J.S.A. 34:19-3 — Retaliatory action prohibited
- N.J.S.A. 34:19-5 — Civil action, jury trial; remedies
Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of September 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed New Jersey attorney.