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Selling a Gun Privately

13 V.S.A. § 4019 — a sale between private parties goes through a licensed dealer

  • An unlicensed person may transfer a firearm to another unlicensed person only if both appear together with the firearm before a licensed dealer who agrees to handle the transfer.
  • A transfer means a sale, a trade or a gift, and the dealer may charge a reasonable fee.
  • Transfers between immediate family members, such as spouses, parents, children, siblings and grandparents, are exempt.
  • A violation carries up to one year and $500, and so does giving the dealer a false statement or false identification.
  • 13 V.S.A. § 4019
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Buying a firearm for someone the buyer knows or should know is barred from having one, or who means to carry it during a felony, carries up to five years and $50,000. It is not a violation if the buyer acted under threats or coercion.

  • 13 V.S.A. § 4025
Sources for this section (2)
  1. 13 V.S.A. § 4019 — Firearms transfers; background checks
  2. 13 V.S.A. § 4025 — Straw purchasing of firearms

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of October 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Vermont attorney.

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