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What A Creditor Cannot Take

MCL 600.6023 — property exempt from a judgment

After a court judgment, a creditor can have property seized and sold under an execution. The section lists property of the judgment debtor, and of the debtor's dependents, that is exempt from that.

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Exempt propertyThe limit the section sets
Exempt propertyFamily pictures, everyone's clothing, and provisions and fuel for the householdThe limit the section setsProvisions and fuel for 6 months
Exempt propertyHousehold goods, furniture, utensils, books and appliancesThe limit the section setsUp to $1,000 in value
Exempt propertyTools, a vehicle and other things used in the person's principal trade or businessThe limit the section setsUp to $1,000 in value
Exempt propertyA homestead the person owns and lives inThe limit the section setsUp to $3,500 in value, and not more than 40 acres or 1 lot
Exempt propertyDisability insurance benefits for injury or sicknessThe limit the section setsExcept against debts for necessities contracted after the benefits began
Exempt propertyAn IRA, and a qualified pension or 401 or 403(b) planThe limit the section setsExcept, among others, amounts put in within 120 days before a bankruptcy, and amounts subject to a divorce or child support order
Exempt propertyMichigan education trust and savings accounts, and 529 and 530 accountsThe limit the section setsNo limit stated
Exempt propertyA pew and a burial plot in use by the familyThe limit the section setsNo limit stated
Exempt propertyA householder's livestockThe limit the section sets10 sheep, 2 cows, 5 swine, 100 hens and 5 roosters, with feed for 6 months

The exemptions do not reach a lien the law excludes from them, and the homestead exemption does not apply to a mortgage lawfully obtained on the homestead.

Wages and bank accounts reached by garnishment are governed by other provisions and are not covered on this page.

Sources for this section (1)
  1. MCL 600.6023 — Property exempt from execution

Legal information, not legal advice. Verified as of September 2026. Applying it to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Michigan attorney.

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