EVERY DEADLINE
42 periods Pennsylvania law measures, gathered out of the file and put in order, shortest first. Each one says what starts it, whose period it is, and what the law attaches to it. The shortest here is 3 business days. The longest is 10 years.
Every period on this page is stated by a section of the file and carries that section's own authority. None of it is a calculation: a period that turns on facts, on service, or on a court's discretion is described the way the section describes it and no further.
42 deadlines
Traffic stops1
15 days
Producing a driver's license after a stop
- From
- The officer's demand
- Whose
- The driver
No one is convicted of not having a license if within 15 days of the demand they produce one valid at the time at the officer's headquarters, or, once a citation is filed, at the issuing authority's office within 15 days of its filing.
Court and money33
3 business days
Cancelling a home solicitation sale
- From
- The day of the sale
- Whose
- The buyer
Where goods or services of $25 or more are sold through a contact or call at the buyer's home, the buyer may cancel by written notice within three full business days after the day of the sale.
5 business days
The agency's answer to a right to know request
- From
- The open records officer receiving the request
- Whose
- The agency
The agency responds as promptly as possible within five business days, or the request is deemed denied.
10 days
Appealing a residential eviction judgment
- From
- The judgment
- Whose
- Either side
Either side may appeal to the court of common pleas within ten days; a tenant's appeal stops the eviction only with the judgment amount paid in cash or bond and the rent that comes due paid into escrow within ten days after each payment is due.
10 days
The employer's answer to the Secretary on a wage claim
- From
- Notice of the claim from the Secretary
- Whose
- The employer
An employer notified of a claim by the Secretary who neither pays nor explains within ten days may owe a penalty of ten percent of what is found due.
10 days
The latest hearing date on an eviction summons
- From
- The date of the summons
- Whose
- The court
The summons directs the tenant to appear on a date not less than seven nor more than ten days from the date of the summons.
10 days
The notice to leave for rent not paid on demand
- From
- Service of the notice
- Whose
- The landlord
Where rent due is not paid on demand, the notice to leave gives ten days from service, unless the lease provides for a shorter time or the tenant waived the notice.
10 business days
The seller's refund after a cancellation
- From
- A valid cancellation
- Whose
- The seller
After a valid cancellation, the seller refunds all payments and returns any trade in within ten business days.
15 business days
Appealing a records denial
- From
- The mailing date of the response, or the deemed denial
- Whose
- The requester
A requester whose request is denied, or deemed denied, may appeal to the Office of Open Records, or the appeals officer the statute names, within this period.
15 days
The notice to leave under a lease of a year or less
- From
- Service of the notice
- Whose
- The landlord
At the end of the term or for a breach, on a lease of one year or less or with no fixed end, the notice gives fifteen days from service, unless the lease shortens or waives it.
15 days
Wages for a pay period
- From
- The end of the pay period
- Whose
- The employer
Wages earned in a pay period are due within the time a written contract sets, or the customary time in the trade, or otherwise within 15 days from the end of the pay period.
20 days
Picking up goods after a cancellation
- From
- The notice of cancellation
- Whose
- The seller
The prescribed form says that if the seller does not pick up delivered goods within twenty days of the notice, the buyer may keep or dispose of them without further obligation.
21 calendar days
Appealing an unemployment determination
- From
- The determination date on the notice
- Whose
- The claimant or the employer
A determination by the department is final unless an appeal is filed and a hearing applied for no later than 21 calendar days after the determination date on the notice.
21 days
Notice of a work injury to the employer
- From
- The injury
- Whose
- The employee
Notice within 21 days, or an employer who already knew, leaves compensation unaffected; after 21 days but within 120 days, no compensation is due until the notice is given.
21 days
The first workers' compensation installment
- From
- The employer having notice or knowledge of the disability
- Whose
- The employer
The first installment is paid no later than the 21st day, and unpaid compensation earns interest at 10 per cent a year.
30 days
An eviction appeal by a victim of domestic violence
- From
- The judgment
- Whose
- The tenant
A tenant who is a victim of domestic violence has thirty days to appeal, and different escrow terms.
30 days
Paying back the rest of the deposit
- From
- The lease ending, or the landlord accepting surrender, whichever comes first
- Whose
- The landlord
A landlord who does not pay the balance within 30 days is liable for double the amount by which the deposit exceeds the actual damages, and in a suit over it carries the burden of proving them.
30 days
Registering with PA CareerLink
- From
- First applying for benefits
- Whose
- The claimant
An active search for suitable work includes registering with the Pennsylvania CareerLink system within 30 days after first applying, and applying for similar jobs within a 45 minute commute.
30 days
The court sending the custody factors
- From
- The court receiving a custody complaint or petition
- Whose
- The court
Within 30 days of receiving a custody complaint or petition, the court gives every party a copy of the factors section.
At least 1 month
The earliest hearing on a name change
- From
- Filing the petition
- Whose
- The court
The court sets a hearing not less than one month nor more than three months after filing, and orders notice published in two newspapers of general circulation and given to any nonpetitioning parent of an affected child.
30 days
The landlord's written list of damages
- From
- The lease ending, or the landlord accepting surrender, whichever comes first
- Whose
- The landlord
The written list of damages claimed comes with payment of the difference between the deposit, with any unpaid interest, and the actual damages; with no list within 30 days the landlord forfeits all right to withhold any of the deposit or to sue for damage to the premises.
30 days
The Lemon Law refund
- From
- The buyer's election
- Whose
- The manufacturer
Where the buyer chooses the refund, it is paid within 30 days of the election.
30 days
The notice to leave under a lease of more than a year
- From
- Service of the notice
- Whose
- The landlord
At the end of the term or for a breach, on a lease of more than one year, the notice gives thirty days from service, unless the lease shortens or waives it.
30 days
The outer limit of an extended records answer
- From
- The end of the first five business days
- Whose
- The agency
Where a request needs redaction or another listed reason for review, written notice within five business days gives a reasonable date; one more than 30 days later leaves the request deemed denied unless the requester agreed in writing.
60 days
The State Police certification on a name change
- From
- The court sending the application and fingerprints
- Whose
- The State Police
The State Police note the change on any criminal history record and certify to the court within 60 days.
At least 90 days
A continuance for counseling
- From
- The court's finding of a reasonable prospect of reconciliation
- Whose
- The court
Where the separation ground is denied and the court finds a reasonable prospect of reconciliation, it continues the case for not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days and requires counseling.
120 days
The outer limit for notice of a work injury
- From
- The injury
- Whose
- The employee
Where notice of the injury reaches the employer more than 120 days after it, no compensation is allowed.
180 days
A complaint to the Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission
- From
- The alleged act
- Whose
- The complainant
A complaint of discrimination is filed with the Commission within 180 days after the alleged act, unless the Fair Housing Act requires otherwise.
At least 1 year
Separation for a no fault divorce
- From
- The spouses beginning to live separate and apart
- Whose
- The spouses
The separation ground requires that the spouses have lived separate and apart for at least one year and that the marriage is irretrievably broken.
1 year
The Commission's first year with a complaint
- From
- Filing the complaint
- Whose
- The Commission
If within one year the Commission dismisses the complaint or has not reached a conciliation agreement the complainant is part of, it notifies the complainant, who can then sue in the court of common pleas.
1 year, 12,000 miles or the warranty term, whichever comes first
The Lemon Law repair window
- From
- Delivery of the new vehicle
- Whose
- The manufacturer
The manufacturer repairs at no cost any defect substantially impairing use, value or safety that occurs within one year of delivery, the first 12,000 miles, or the warranty term, whichever comes first.
Two dates and a comparison, so this one is not worked out for you.The whole of it: Lemon Law →2 years
Suing after the Commission closes a complaint
- From
- The notice closing the complaint
- Whose
- The complainant
The action in the court of common pleas is filed within two years after the notice closing the complaint.
3 years
Agreeing on or petitioning for compensation
- From
- The injury
- Whose
- The employee or the employer
A claim is barred unless within three years after the injury the parties agree on compensation or one of them files a petition.
3 years
Bringing a wage claim
- From
- The wages being due
- Whose
- The employee
A claim under the wage payment law is brought within three years after the wages were due.
Carrying a firearm1
45 days
The investigation of a license to carry
- From
- The application
- Whose
- The county sheriff, or the chief of police in a city of the first class
The license issues if, after an investigation of not more than 45 days, no good cause to deny it appears, and a refusal comes in writing with its specific reasons.
Charges and penalties5
12 months
Automatic expungement after an acquittal
- From
- The acquittal
- Whose
- The court
An acquittal of all charges from the same conduct is expunged automatically no later than 12 months from the acquittal, after the Commonwealth has 60 days to object.
5 years
Clean slate limited access for a summary conviction
- From
- The judgment
- Whose
- The courts, without a petition
A summary conviction is limited to access by criminal justice agencies, apart from the exceptions the law lists, after five years since the judgment, with restitution paid.
5 years
Expunging a summary offense on petition
- From
- The conviction
- Whose
- The person convicted
A summary offense may be expunged on petition once the person has been free of arrest or prosecution for five years after the conviction.
7 years
Clean slate limited access for a lesser misdemeanor
- From
- The last conviction punishable by one or more years
- Whose
- The courts, without a petition
A misdemeanor of the second or third degree, or one punishable by no more than two years, is limited after seven years free of any conviction punishable by one or more years, with restitution paid.
10 years
Clean slate limited access for other qualifying offenses
- From
- The last conviction punishable by one or more years
- Whose
- The courts, without a petition
Other qualifying offenses are limited after 10 years free of such a conviction, with restitution paid.
How you carry yourself2
6 months
Notice of a claim against a government unit
- From
- The injury
- Whose
- The person injured
A signed written statement is filed in the government unit's office within six months, and with the Attorney General when the action is against a Commonwealth agency; without it, an action begun more than six months after the injury is dismissed unless the court excuses the failure.
2 years
Suing over assault, battery or false arrest
- From
- The injury
- Whose
- The person injured
An action for assault, battery, false arrest or injuries to the person caused by unlawful violence is commenced within two years.
MyRightz is legal education, not legal advice. Nothing here creates an attorney client relationship. Applying the law to a particular situation is the work of a licensed Pennsylvania attorney.